Child Fatality Reports

Maryland Human Services Article 1-203 allows limited disclosure of information in child fatality cases upon request unless the State’s Attorney advises that it could harm an investigation or prosecution. The Maryland Department of Human Services is committed to being transparent in a way the department has not previously modeled — while protecting the families of children who have passed away. We’re seeking to educate the public about our child fatalities in an intentional way with respect and dignity.

Human Services § 1-203 permits sharing information about child abuse or neglect cases involving a fatality, but only regarding the actions or failures of the Department or its agents.The Department cannot release information relating to a child fatality if there is insufficient evidence that abuse or neglect contributed to the fatality. Human Services Article 1-203 (e) outlines specific limitations, while (d) allows disclosure of:

  1. the name of the deceased child;
  2. the date of the reported child abuse or neglect and any prior or subsequent reports;
  3. the findings made by the local department after its investigation and the disposition made by the local department based on its findings;
  4. any services provided to the child, alleged maltreator, and household or family members;
  5. the number of referrals for professional service for the child, alleged maltreator, and household or family members;
  6. any prior adjudication as a child in need of assistance of the child, a sibling, or another child in the household, family, or care of the alleged abuser or neglector;
  7. the status of any case involving the child that was open at the time of the fatality;
  8. a summary of the facts of the fatality, including the date of the fatality and the cause of death reported by the medical examiner; and
  9. any information concerning the circumstances of the alleged child abuse or neglect and the investigation of the circumstances, if the local director or the Secretary determines that the disclosure is consistent with the public interest.
    NCANDS Year # of INCORRECT Maltreatment Related Fatalities # of CORRECT Maltreatment Related Fatalities # of Maltreatment Related Fatalities with Family Preservation services in previous 5 years # of Maltreatment Related Fatalities that were Reunified with their family in previous 5 years
    2020 50 30 11 1
    2021 84 56 18 1
    2022 68 40 12 1
    2023 83 47 8 1
    2024 N/A 46 15 1

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